Treating manure with aluminum sulfate (alum) is a best management practice (BMP) which reduces ammonia (NH3) emissions and phosphorus Cypress (P) runoff from poultry litter.However, the price of alum has increased markedly in recent years, creating a need for less expensive products to control NH3 volatilization.The objective of this study was to e
Machine learning (ML) methods such as artificial neural networks are rapidly becoming ubiquitous in modern science, technology, and industry.Despite their accuracy and sophistication, neural networks can be easily fooled by carefully designed malicious inputs known as adversarial attacks.While such vulnerabilities remain a serious challenge for cla
Traffic flow forecasting is crucial for improving urban traffic management and reducing resource consumption.Accurate traffic conditions prediction requires capturing the complex spatial-temporal dependencies inherent in traffic data.Traditional spatial-temporal graph modeling methods often rely on fixed road network structures, failing to account
Although the benefits of asphalt recycling have been scientifically proven and several best practices are being implemented, further research is required in specific and specialized areas.One of these circumstances is the recycling of Reclaimed Asphalt Pavements (RAPs) that contain asphalt modifiers such as elastomers and/or plastomers.Following th